U1Who's That Handsome Boy?
教材定位：英文｜翰林七上 Unit 1 正式學期主教材
本頁使用自編例句、短對話、閱讀與題目，對齊 Unit 1 的人物、家庭、身分與介紹主題，不複製課本課文全文。
01Unit 1 學習目標
- 能使用 Who is / Who's ...? 詢問人物身分。
- 能用 He is / She is / It is ... 回答人物、家庭成員或身分。
- 能辨認並使用形容詞描述人物，例如 handsome, pretty, tall, young。
- 能用 this, that, he, she 指稱近處或遠處的人。
- 能閱讀短對話與短文，判斷人物關係與基本資訊。
02核心單字與主題
人物與家庭
男孩
That boy is my brother.
常搭配 he
女孩
This girl is my sister.
常搭配 she
男人
That man is my father.
成年男性
女人
This woman is my aunt.
成年女性
父親
He is my father.
可說 dad
母親
She is my mother.
可說 mom
兄弟
Jay is my brother.
男性手足
姊妹
Mia is my sister.
女性手足
叔伯舅姑丈姨丈
That tall man is my uncle.
男性長輩
姑姑、阿姨、伯母等
She is my aunt.
女性長輩
堂/表兄弟姊妹
That girl is my cousin.
男女皆可用
朋友
This is my friend, Leo.
介紹人物常用
老師
She is our English teacher.
身分名詞
學生
He is a new student.
前面可加 a
身分與描述
英俊的
Who's that handsome boy?
描述男生外貌
漂亮的
That pretty girl is Amy.
描述外貌
高的
My brother is tall.
身高描述
矮的；短的
The short boy is my cousin.
注意語境
年輕的
My aunt is young.
年齡描述
老的；舊的
That old man is nice.
可描述年紀
友善的；好的
Our teacher is nice.
常描述個性
有趣的；好笑的
My uncle is funny.
個性描述
聰明的
She is a smart student.
可放在名詞前
新的
This is my new friend.
描述身分或物品
指稱與問答
誰
Who is that woman?
詢問人物
這個；這位
This is my mother.
較靠近
那個；那位
That is my father.
較遠處
他
He is my brother.
代替男性人物
她
She is my sister.
代替女性人物
是
He is my teacher.
搭配單數主詞
不是
She isn't my aunt.
is not 的縮寫
03核心句型與觀念整理
04自編短對話／閱讀
Amy: Who's that tall boy near the door?
Ben: He is my cousin, Leo.
Amy: Is he a junior high school student?
Ben: Yes, he is. He is in Class 701.
Amy: And who is that woman?
Ben: She is my aunt. She is a music teacher.
My name is Nina. This is my family photo. The young girl in a red T-shirt is my sister, Mia. That handsome boy is my brother, Jay. The woman next to Jay is my mother. She is a doctor. The tall man behind us is my father. He is a PE teacher. We are happy in the photo.
05Reading Practice
Hi, I am Ryan. This is my family photo. The tall man is my father. He is a PE teacher. The woman next to him is my mother. She is a nurse. That young girl is my sister, Emma. She is funny and smart. The boy with a blue bag is my cousin, Ben. He is a new student in my class. Our English teacher, Ms. Lin, is behind us. She is nice. My friend Mia takes the photo for us. We are happy at school.
06Listening Practice
若影片無法播放，請開啟 YouTube 備援連結。
07觀念釐清題
08基本應用題
09變化題
10情境應用題
B: She is Ms. Lin. She is our music teacher.
Jay is Nina's cousin.
11挑戰延伸題
12易錯提醒
13每題完整解析
R1 主旨 B. People in Ryan's photo 查看解析
核心觀念：主旨題要看整篇文章在談什麼。
判斷／解題理由：文章從 Ryan 開始，介紹照片裡的父母、妹妹、表兄弟、老師和朋友，所以主旨是介紹一張家庭與學校人物照片。
R2 細節 C. A nurse 查看解析
核心觀念：細節題要回到文章找明確資訊。
判斷／解題理由：文中說 The woman next to him is my mother. She is a nurse.，所以 Ryan 的媽媽是 nurse。
R3 詞義／語境 A. Not old; just joined 查看解析
核心觀念：詞義／語境題要看前後文。
判斷／解題理由：new student in my class 表示 Ben 是剛到 Ryan 班上的學生，所以 new 在這裡是「新的」。
易錯提醒：不要只背單字的一個中文意思，要放回句子判斷語境。
R4 推論 D. At school 查看解析
核心觀念：推論題要把線索合起來。
判斷／解題理由：文中說 Our English teacher, Ms. Lin, is behind us. 和 We are happy at school.，可推知照片可能是在學校拍的。
L1 姓名 參考解析 查看解析
核心觀念：聽力第一遍先抓姓名，不需要理解每一個字。
判斷／解題理由：第一遍先抓聽到的姓名。若沒聽清楚，可重播開頭人物自我介紹的位置。
L2 人物資訊 參考解析 查看解析
核心觀念：人物資訊可以是身分、工作、國家、興趣或和別人的關係。
判斷／解題理由：重點是聽出 speaker 在介紹哪一個人，以及那個人的一項資訊。
L3 關鍵句 參考解析 查看解析
核心觀念：關鍵句常是自我介紹或介紹別人的句子。
判斷／解題理由：例如含有 I am、This is、He is、She is 的句子。聽力時先抓句型，再補人名或身分。
L4 基本理解 C. Introducing yourself 查看解析
核心觀念：基本理解要先聽出影片主題。
判斷／解題理由：影片主題是 how to introduce yourself，內容聚焦在自我介紹的簡單英文對話。基本理解時要先聽出人物如何介紹自己的姓名與基本資訊。
1 選擇題 B. She 查看解析
核心觀念：代名詞要和人物身分一致。
判斷／解題理由：問題問 girl，答句又是 my sister，所以代名詞用 She。
2 填空題 Who / is 查看解析
核心觀念：Who's 是 Who is 的縮寫。
判斷／解題理由：Who's 用來問「誰是」，所以拆開是 Who 和 is。
易錯提醒：Who's 不是 Whose，Whose 問「誰的」。
3 觀念說明 參考答案 查看解析
核心觀念：this 指較近的人；that 指較遠的人。
判斷／解題理由：介紹身邊的人常用 This is...。
4 填空題 He 查看解析
核心觀念：回答人物身分時，代名詞要符合性別與身分。
判斷／解題理由：man 和 uncle 都是男性身分，回答用 He is...。
5 句子重組 This is my mother. 查看解析
核心觀念：英文直述句基本順序是主詞 + be 動詞 + 補語。
判斷／解題理由：主詞是 This，be 動詞是 is，補語是 my mother，所以句子是 This is my mother.
6 中翻英 That handsome boy is my brother. 查看解析
核心觀念：「那個」用 That，形容詞放在名詞前。
判斷／解題理由：handsome boy 對應「英俊的男孩」，後面接 is my brother。也可寫 That boy is my handsome brother.，但前者較直接對應題意。
7 句型轉換 He isn't my father. 查看解析
核心觀念：is 的否定是 is not，縮寫為 isn't。
判斷／解題理由：原句是 He is my father.，改成否定句時在 is 後加 not，所以是 He isn't my father.
8 句子重組 Who is that woman? 查看解析
核心觀念：詢問人物時，疑問句以 Who is 開頭。
判斷／解題理由：Who is 後接被詢問的人 that woman，所以句子是 Who is that woman?
9 改錯題 He is my brother. / She is my sister. 查看解析
核心觀念：代名詞要和人物身分一致。
判斷／解題理由：錯誤是 She / brother 不一致。正確可寫 He is my brother. 或 She is my sister.
易錯提醒：brother 通常對應 he，sister 通常對應 she。
10 對話補全 Who's that woman? 查看解析
核心觀念：遠處的人可用 that，詢問人物身分用 Who is...?。
判斷／解題理由：情境是遠處女老師，所以用 that woman，也可問 Who is that teacher?
11 閱讀判讀 False. 查看解析
核心觀念：閱讀判讀要回到短文比對人物關係。
判斷／解題理由：短文說 Jay is Nina's brother，不是 cousin，所以這句是 False。
12 閱讀判讀 Nina's father is a PE teacher. 查看解析
核心觀念：回答閱讀問題時，要把相關句子連起來看。
判斷／解題理由：短文最後說高個子的男人是父親，而且他是 PE teacher，所以答案是 Nina's father is a PE teacher.
13 短文寫作 參考答案 查看解析
核心觀念：短文寫作要符合指定句型與人物身分。
判斷／解題理由：參考答案：This is my mother. That is my brother. Who is that tall man? He is my father. 檢查點是 this/that、who 問答與人物身分是否合理。
14 綜合判斷 This is my aunt. She is a doctor. 查看解析
核心觀念：代名詞要和前一句的人物身分一致。
判斷／解題理由：不合理處是 aunt 通常是女性，下一句卻用 He。可改為 This is my aunt. She is a doctor.
易錯提醒：看到家庭稱謂時，要先判斷該用 he 還是 she。
14變式再練
Question: Is Ms. Wang Ken's mother?